India

India is a country in Southern Asia. India has 15,106.7 km of land border and a coastline of 7,516.6 km including island territories.  India is the seventh largest country in the world after Russia, Canada, China, US, Brazil and Australia. It shares border with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan , Bangladesh, Myanmar and Sri Lanka.

According to World Bank Report of 2011, Indian economy is at tenth position according to nominal GDP(adjusted GDP) and third largest according to PPP.

Indian Map

Politics:

In Politics of India, there are 7 recognised national parties and more than 45 regional parties. Currently the main two national parties are Congress and Bjp. Currently the government is of alliance of Congress – UPA. There are mainly three alliances in Politics of India. They are : UPA, NDA and Third Front.

States:

  1. Andhra Pradesh
  2. Arunachal Pradesh
  3. Assam
  4. Bihar
  5. Chhattisgarh
  6. Goa
  7. Gujarat
  8. Haryana
  9. Himachal Pradesh
  10. Jammu and Kashmir
  11. Jharkhand
  12. Karnataka
  13. Kerala
  14. Madhya Pradesh
  15. Maharashtra
  16. Manipur
  17. Meghalaya
  18. Mizoram
  19. Nagaland
  20. Orissa
  21. Punjab
  22. Rajasthan
  23. Sikkim
  24. Tamil Nadu
  25. Tripura
  26. Uttar Pradesh
  27. Uttarakhand
  28. West Bengal

Union Territories

  1. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  2. Chandigarh
  3. Dadra and Nagar Haveli
  4. Daman and Diu
  5. Lakshadweep
  6. National Capital Territory of Delhi
  7. Pondicherry

Demographics:

India is the second most populous country in the world. According to Census 2011 Data, India’s Population is 1,21,01,93,422. From 2001 to 2011 its population has grown by 17.64%. The density of population of India is 382 per sq. km.

According to 2001 census, Hinduism is the largest religion(80.5%) followed by  Islam (13.4%), Christianity (2.3%), Sikhism (1.9%), Buddhism (0.8%)  Jainism (0.4%), Judaism, Zoroastrianism, and the Bahá’í Faith

Sources:

http://www.census2011.co.in/p/glance.php

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_India

http://www.satp.org/satporgtp/countries/india/document/papers/mha07-08/chapter3-07.pdf

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